Extractions of teeth in dogs and cats are commonly categorized as simple or surgical, Surgical extractions involve periodontal flaps and the removal of bone to expose tooth roots. Simple extractions […]
A 7 month old female English bulldog presented with severe non-painful bilateral mandibular swelling. What are your rule outs? Answer: Periostitis ossificans, craniomandibular osteopathy (CMO), renal secondary hyperparathyroidism and less […]
Question: An 11-year-old small mixed breed dog presents for a professional dental cleaning. Your radiographs show severe bone loss. Answer: Based upon the severity of the bone loss, referral to […]
This 18 month-old Golden Retriever presented for a missing right mandibular canine tooth (404), 3rd incisor (403), and 2nd incisor (402) What is the most likely radiographic finding? An unerupted […]
