Veterinary Dentistry Today

Tag: veterinary dental

Mandibulectomy in a Cat

by Brett on Feb.06, 2010, under Veterinary Dental Cases

This cat presented with profound disfigurement from a rostral mandibular mass.  Salvage excision and euthanasia were the options provided.  The mass was excised and postoperative and next day images shown.  This cat has full tongue function despite taking the mandible back to the level of the first molars at the base of the tongue.  He is learning how to eat and doing quite well 3 days postop.  

Brett Beckman, DVM, FAVD, DAVDC, DAAPM
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Mandibulectomy, cat, lymphoma, bilateral, veterinary dentistry, veterinary dental

Cat Mandibulectomy PreopMandibulectomy in a Cat

Mandibulectomy, cat, lymphoma, bilateral, veterinary dentistry, veterinary dental, radiograph, x-rayMandibulectomy, cat, lymphoma, bilateral, veterinary dentistry, veterinary dentalMandibulectomy, cat, lymphoma, bilateral, veterinary dentistry, veterinary dentalMandibulectomy, cat, lymphoma, bilateral, veterinary dentistry, veterinary dentalMandibulectomy, cat, lymphoma, bilateral, veterinary dentistry, veterinary dental
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Gingival Hyperplasia, Ossifying Epulis and a Jaw Cyst in a Boxer Dog

by Brett on Jan.31, 2010, under Veterinary Dental Cases

This 4 ½ year old boxer was referred for excision of gingival hyperplasia.  Both mandibular canines had gingival enlargement as did the maxillary premolars.  Treatment pending biopsy was excision with a scalpel and contouring with a #12 fluted finishing bur.  Biospy revealed an ossifying epulides on the right canine definitive therapy would be removing the mass and extracting the canine.    Closure will be a problem due to the involvement of the entire attached gingiva adjacent to the canine.

Unfortunately the left mandible has a large cyst forming.  See caption below for details.

Brett Beckman, DVM, FAVD, DAVDC, DAAPM
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Dog gingival hyperplasia, gingivectomy, gingivoplasty, ossifying epulis, compound epulis, jaw cyst, dentigerous cyst, root resorption, veterinary dentistry, veterinary dental

Intially this ossifying epulis was treated with bulk excision with a blade and contour with a #12 fluted bur pending histopath.

Dog gingival hyperplasia, gingivectomy, gingivoplasty, ossifying epulis, compound epulis, jaw cyst, dentigerous cyst, root resorption, veterinary dentistry, veterinary dental

Immediate postop. The bur decreases hemorrhage to a minimum.

Dog gingival hyperplasia, gingivectomy, gingivoplasty, ossifying epulis, compound epulis, jaw cyst, dentigerous cyst, root resorption, veterinary dentistry, veterinary dental

The left mandible had similare changes

Dog gingival hyperplasia, gingivectomy, gingivoplasty, ossifying epulis, compound epulis, jaw cyst, dentigerous cyst, root resorption, veterinary dentistry, veterinary dental

Postoperative view

jaw cyst, dentigerous cyst, root resorption, veterinary dentistry, veterinary dental, radiograph, x-ray

A large cyst is present in the left mandible. This will eventually destroy the jaw if not treated. Note the supernumery first premolars with resorption on them and the mesial root of the second premolar.

 

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Hard and soft palate secondary cleft puppy dog

by Brett on Nov.20, 2009, under Veterinary Dental Cases

This 8 week old puppy presented with a cleft palate involving the hard and soft palate, also know as a secondary palatal defect.  Due to minor signs at the time the surgery was delayed until 16 weeks of age to provide more tissue for closure. 

The soft palate is closed in two layers, nasal and palatal after splitting the two with metzenbaum scissors. 

The palatal mucosa is dissected off of the bone.  A 1 mm debridement of the margin with a diamond bur allows for healing prior to epithelial migration into the defect.  An incision is made as shown and a full thickness palatal graft obtained sparing the major palatine artery. 

The edges are opposed and sutured, burying the simple interrupted knots. 

Healing at 2 weeks is complete.

 

 

Brett Beckman, DVM, FAVD, DAVDC, DAAPM

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Hard and soft palate secondary cleft puppy dog

Hard and soft palate secondary cleft puppy dog

Hard and soft palate secondary cleft puppy dog

Hard and soft palate secondary cleft puppy dog

Hard and soft palate secondary cleft puppy dog

Hard and soft palate secondary cleft puppy dog

Hard and soft palate secondary cleft puppy dog

Hard and soft palate secondary cleft puppy dog

 

Hard and soft palate secondary cleft puppy dog

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Generalized Tooth Wear in a Dog Attrition vs. Abrasion

by Brett on Nov.13, 2009, under Veterinary Dental Cases

This is a Pit Bull rescue and foster that presented for evaluation last week.  Note the severe generalized wear.  The wear is due to abrasion (tooth on anything but other teeth) vs attrition tooth on tooth) All of the teeth were worn with multiple teeth severely affected.  The right mandibular first molar and the right maxillary fourth upper premolar were the most severely affected and causing the most pain and were extracted.  Multiple additional teeth are causing pain and must be addressed at a separate visit due to finances.  We are blessed with those that take on these burdens for the sake of our abused and unfortunate pets.
Generalized Tooth Wear in a Dog Attrition vs. Abrasion

Generalized Tooth Wear in a Dog Attrition vs. Abrasion

Generalized Tooth Wear in a Dog Attrition vs. Abrasion

Generalized Tooth Wear in a Dog Attrition vs. Abrasion

Generalized Tooth Wear in a Dog Attrition vs. Abrasion

Generalized Tooth Wear in a Dog Attrition vs. Abrasion

Radiograph or X-ray of a Dog with Generalized Tooth Wear Attrition vs. Abrasion

Radiograph or X-ray of a Dog with Generalized Tooth Wear Attrition vs. Abrasion

Radiograph or X-ray of a Dog with Generalized Tooth Wear Attrition vs. Abrasion

Radiograph or X-ray of a Dog with Generalized Tooth Wear Attrition vs. Abrasion

IMG 1966 Generalized Tooth Wear in a Dog Attrition vs. Abrasion

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