Veterinary Dentistry Today

Enamel hypocalification and hypoplasia in a dog.

by Brett on Jan.06, 2010, under Veterinary Dental Cases

This 7 month old terrier presented with generalized enamel hypocalcification and hypoplasia.  Both the quantity and the quality of the enamel were compromised.  Dentin exposure was significant for all teeth.  Scaling removed a good portion of the diseased enamel.  The remainder was carefully removed with an aluminum oxide bur being careful not to extend past dentin.  Dentinal bonding was performed and will need to be repeated periodically to maintain closure of the dentinal tubules to prevent sensitivity and microbe invasion into the pulp.

 

Brett Beckman, DVM, FAVD, DAVDC, DAAPM
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enamel hypoplasia, enamel hypocalcification, dog

Enamel hypocalification and hypoplasia in a dog.

enamel hypoplasia, enamel hypocalcification, dog

Enamel hypocalification and hypoplasia in a dog

enamel hypoplasia, enamel hypocalcification, dog

Enamel hypocalification and hypoplasia in a dog following removal of diseased enamel and dentinal bonding.

enamel hypoplasia, enamel hypocalcification, dog

Enamel hypocalification and hypoplasia in a dog following removal of diseased enamel and dentinal bonding.

 

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2 Comments for this entry

  • Thomas Dock

    Hi Dr. Beckman..interesting case! Is this a genetic defect and how common is it?

    I also posted this case and pictures in the Dog Health forum at PetDocsOnCall.com.

  • Brett

    Hi Tom,
    Any increase in body temperature that is sustained during enamel development can cause this. Classically distemper has been implicated however any febrile event will do.
    Brett

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